Post Traumatic Stress Disorder in the Military

Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in the armament Proposal for MSA 685 Project Ronnie He ar Dr. Robert E. Weltzer Jr. Table of Contents Abstract3 Problem Statement4 Purpose of Study4 Literature study5 Methodology8 References9 Literature check up on Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is becoming an ever increasing hassle in todays military. This deflect is nothing new and has affected veterans from World War I, World War II, the Korean War, the Vietnam War and leave Shield/ abandon Storm.There atomic number 18 particularly good descriptions of posttraumatic stress symptoms in the medical literature on attack veterans of World War II and on Holocaust survivors. (Veterans Affairs Fact Sheet, 2006). But with the umteen deployments in the past several years to Iraq and Afghanistan, with galore(postnominal) soldiers going over for the third or quaternate deployments, the pressures mounting on todays military has become too much for some to handle. The master(prenominal) differen ce between past wand present wars is the ever increasing number of women who atomic number 18 see beleaguer on the front lines.Women are being tasked to fill more and more lethal flake roles as the war on terror continues and women appear to be more susceptible to PTSD than their manful counterparts. Studies indicate that many of these women put up from more pronounced and debilitating forms of PTSD than men, a worrisome conclusion in a nation that remembers how many traumatized troops got back from Vietnam and turned to drugs and violence, alcohol and suicide. (Scharnberg, 2005).The government is highly concerned about this and has begun doing studies on how to encounter the lingering effects of this inconvenience unmatchedself. Half of the women volition be tough to long term therapy in which they leave relive the traumatic events that led up to PTSD in hopes that their emotional distress will decrease over time and that their memory of the event is no agelong trau matic. The new(prenominal)wise half of the women will be interact with a therapy that will focus on their conduct now and how to deal with the traumatic event in the present rather than the past.Although the goal of the study is to forge which therapies work best for women captureing from PTSD, experts agree that if the study is conclusive it eventually may be utilise to tens of thousands of Iraq war veterans, virile and female alike. (Scharnberg, 2005). While many soldiers are receiving help with their disorder, for some, the help comes too tardily and they are unable to cope or continue with their purport. Since combat operations began in contact 2003, 45 soldiers gravel killed themselves in Iraq, and an additional two dozen reach committed suicide after travel home, the Army has confirmed. Mclemore, 2005). While these numbers are staggering some experts feel that the worst is yet to come. The trouble for some is that they either do not know there is a job or do n ot requisite any unitary to know that they have a chore. The Army has recently begun screening of personnel that have recently returned from a deployment but that still does not help the thousands who have returned in precedent years. accord to Veterans Affairs (VA) data, 9. 600 of the 360,000 soldiers discharged after fighting in Iraq and Afghanistan have received a provisional diagnosing of PTSD. Mclemore, 2005). As the military continues to struggle with helping veterans with PTSD, there is another problem that also lingers. Many soldiers are returning to Iraq and Afghanistan with mental illness and given anti-depressants to help with their problems. A 2004 Army report found that up to 17 percent of combat-seasoned infantrymen experienced major depression, anxiety or post-traumatic stress disorder after one combat tour to Iraq. Less than 40 percent of them had sought mental-health care. (Rogers, 2006).One problem lies in that many soldiers lack to return to combat with thei r units and as long as they are medically cleared to go then(prenominal) they are permitted to go. The second problem is the medical professional basically being able to predict the afterlife day and how the deployment will affect the soldier returning to combat. Had these soldiers been drafted and put on medication and sent back to combat there would have been many questions asked. Since this is an all volunteer Army it is too often assumed that these soldiers will do whatever is asked of them.Think of the ethical questions that would arise from sending draftees back to war on medications. (Rogers, 2006). It is clear that the touchstone and rate of deployments is not going to slow put through in the near future. Until the military, not just the Army, fanny come up with a way to screen soldiers before and after deployments, there will be a continuous rise in the criterion of soldiers suffering from PTSD. Methodology In the research piece I will provide historical as well as statistical data from the old wars the United States armament has been involved in.I will show how the military has failed to cope with this ever increasing problem and the impact it has had and will have on the future our military force. It has become obvious that men and women are becoming increasingly wary of entering our Armed Forces today because of the thought of deploying to Iraq, Afghanistan or some other country. I will use data that has already been collected from many sources, Veterans Affairs, military, etc, to substantiate these findings. Until the deployments slow calibrate and we tart taking better care of our veterans this reluctance to join the Armed Forces is not going to cling any better. Couple this with the ever decreasing benefits and the unwillingness of the people in charge to ensure that capital is made available to care for the traumas of war people will continue to stay away from the military. I will also discuss the differences with PTSD in men and w omen and the types to therapies being used on both. Finally, the publisher will discuss ways that the military sewer assist and support, not only soldiers with PTSD, but the family members that suffer along with them.References Department of Veterans Affairs Homepage. What is Posttraumatic Stress Disorder? online. forthcoming http//www. ncptsd. va. gov/topics/war. html (2006, February 22). Mclemore, David. (2005, Dec 8). For troops, stress a lingering hazard. The Dallas Morning News. Nadelson, Theodore. Damage Wars Awful Aftermath. In Trained to Kill Soldiers at War, 89-103. Baltimore Johns Hopkins University Press, 2005. 191pp. (U21. 5 . N33 2005) Rogers, Rick. (2006, inch 19).Some troops headed back to Iraq are mentally ill. The San Diego Union Tribune. Scharnberg, Kirsten. (2005, March 28). Women GIs and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder. The Chicago Tribune. U. S. Government answerableness Office. VA Health VA Should Expedite the Implementation of Recommendations Needed to Imp rove Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Services. Washington, D. C. U. S. Government business Office, February 2005. 58pp. ready(prenominal) from http//www. gao. gov/new. items/d05287. pdf. Internet.Post Traumatic Stress Disorder in the MilitaryPosttraumatic Stress Disorder in the Military Proposal for MSA 685 Project Ronnie Heare Dr. Robert E. Weltzer Jr. Table of Contents Abstract3 Problem Statement4 Purpose of Study4 Literature Review5 Methodology8 References9 Literature Review Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is becoming an ever increasing problem in todays military. This disorder is nothing new and has affected veterans from World War I, World War II, the Korean War, the Vietnam War and Desert Shield/Desert Storm.There are particularly good descriptions of posttraumatic stress symptoms in the medical literature on combat veterans of World War II and on Holocaust survivors. (Veterans Affairs Fact Sheet, 2006). But with the many deployments in the past several years to Iraq an d Afghanistan, with many soldiers going over for the third or one-fourth deployments, the pressures mounting on todays military has become too much for some to handle. The primary(prenominal) difference between past wand present wars is the ever increasing number of women who are comprehend combat on the front lines.Women are being tasked to fill more and more lethal combat roles as the war on terror continues and women appear to be more susceptible to PTSD than their male counterparts. Studies indicate that many of these women suffer from more pronounced and debilitating forms of PTSD than men, a worrisome finding in a nation that remembers how many traumatized troops got back from Vietnam and turned to drugs and violence, alcohol and suicide. (Scharnberg, 2005).The government is extremely concerned about this and has begun doing studies on how to combat the lingering effects of this disorder. Half of the women will be treated to long term therapy in which they will relive the t raumatic events that led up to PTSD in hopes that their emotional distress will decrease over time and that their memory of the event is no long-run traumatic. The other half of the women will be treated with a therapy that will focus on their life now and how to deal with the traumatic event in the present rather than the past.Although the goal of the study is to make up ones mind which therapies work best for women suffering from PTSD, experts agree that if the study is conclusive it eventually may be utilise to tens of thousands of Iraq war veterans, male and female alike. (Scharnberg, 2005). While many soldiers are receiving help with their disorder, for some, the help comes too former(a) and they are unable to cope or continue with their life. Since combat operations began in March 2003, 45 soldiers have killed themselves in Iraq, and an additional two dozen have committed suicide after returning home, the Army has confirmed. Mclemore, 2005). While these numbers are staggeri ng some experts feel that the worst is yet to come. The problem for some is that they either do not know there is a problem or do not want anyone to know that they have a problem. The Army has recently begun screening of personnel that have recently returned from a deployment but that still does not help the thousands who have returned in previous years. harmonize to Veterans Affairs (VA) data, 9. 600 of the 360,000 soldiers discharged after fighting in Iraq and Afghanistan have received a provisional diagnosis of PTSD. Mclemore, 2005). As the military continues to struggle with helping veterans with PTSD, there is another problem that also lingers. Many soldiers are returning to Iraq and Afghanistan with mental illness and given anti-depressants to help with their problems. A 2004 Army report found that up to 17 percent of combat-seasoned infantrymen experienced major depression, anxiety or post-traumatic stress disorder after one combat tour to Iraq. Less than 40 percent of them h ad sought mental-health care. (Rogers, 2006).One problem lies in that many soldiers want to return to combat with their units and as long as they are medically cleared to go then they are permitted to go. The second problem is the medical professional basically being able to predict the future and how the deployment will affect the soldier returning to combat. Had these soldiers been drafted and put on medication and sent back to combat there would have been many questions asked. Since this is an all volunteer Army it is too often assumed that these soldiers will do whatever is asked of them.Think of the ethical questions that would arise from sending draftees back to war on medications. (Rogers, 2006). It is clear that the amount and rate of deployments is not going to slow down in the near future. Until the military, not just the Army, can come up with a way to screen soldiers before and after deployments, there will be a continuous rise in the amount of soldiers suffering from PT SD. Methodology In the research topic I will provide historical as well as statistical data from the previous wars the United States Military has been involved in.I will show how the military has failed to cope with this ever increasing problem and the impact it has had and will have on the future our military force. It has become obvious that men and women are becoming increasingly wary of entering our Armed Forces today because of the thought of deploying to Iraq, Afghanistan or some other country. I will use data that has already been collected from many sources, Veterans Affairs, military, etc, to substantiate these findings. Until the deployments slow down and we tart taking better care of our veterans this reluctance to join the Armed Forces is not going to cleave any better. Couple this with the ever decreasing benefits and the unwillingness of the people in charge to ensure that notes is made available to care for the traumas of war people will continue to stay away from the military. I will also discuss the differences with PTSD in men and women and the types to therapies being used on both. Finally, the writing will discuss ways that the military can assist and support, not only soldiers with PTSD, but the family members that suffer along with them.References Department of Veterans Affairs Homepage. What is Posttraumatic Stress Disorder? online. Available http//www. ncptsd. va. gov/topics/war. html (2006, February 22). Mclemore, David. (2005, Dec 8). For troops, stress a lingering hazard. The Dallas Morning News. Nadelson, Theodore. Damage Wars Awful Aftermath. In Trained to Kill Soldiers at War, 89-103. Baltimore Johns Hopkins University Press, 2005. 191pp. (U21. 5 . N33 2005) Rogers, Rick. (2006, March 19).Some troops headed back to Iraq are mentally ill. The San Diego Union Tribune. Scharnberg, Kirsten. (2005, March 28). Women GIs and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder. The Chicago Tribune. U. S. Government Accountability Office. VA Health VA Shou ld Expedite the Implementation of Recommendations Needed to Improve Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Services. Washington, D. C. U. S. Government Accountability Office, February 2005. 58pp. Available from http//www. gao. gov/new. items/d05287. pdf. Internet.